Medicare covers hospital services when a patient receives care at a medical facility. In a nursing home, hospice supports patients, families, and staff by offering resources and guidance at the end of life. The Medicare Hospice Benefit also pays for services, drugs, supplies, and equipment tied to a life-limiting illness. However, it does not cover room and board. Medicaid may pay for those costs if the patient qualifies under state financial rules.
Medicare and Medicaid Hospice coverage also includes emergency room visits and inpatient care. Patients may use this benefit during short-term nursing home stays. If the hospice team decides that the patient needs respite or institutional care, the hospice grant covers the full cost.